Pug PROS

Snail Bait Warning

From: Bishop Ranch Veterinary Center & Urgent Care
Sent: 2/18/2006 6:31:00 PM
Subject: Snail Bait WARNING

Dear Friends and Fellow Pet Owners:

Our doctors and staff have seen an unusual number of animals poisoned this past week from snail bait. It is in your pets' best interest to learn about snail bait. If you suspect any of your family pets have ingested snail bait, it is imperative they be seen by a veterinarian immediately because symptoms of poisoning can begin within 45 minutes of ingestion.

Know the Facts:

The toxic ingredient in snail bait is Metaldehyde.
Snail bait constitutes the most common poisoning agent in dogs inCalifornia.
Snail bait is commonly in pellets and resembles dog food.
Snail bait is flavored with molasses or bran to attract snails, and unfortunatly also attracts dogs.
Snail baits are also in liquid and powder forms that can be licked off paws during normal grooming.
It takes less than a teaspoon per 10lbs of body weight for snail bait to become toxic.

Signs of poisoning begin quickly:

Anxious twitching which becomes uncontrollable
Twitching progresses to seizures and potentially death
The muscle contractions of the twitches raise body temperature so high that brain damage can result.
Patients can also exhibit racing heart rates, vomiting, diarrhea and respiratory failure. Liver failure can also occur.

There is no direct antidote for metaldehyde toxicity; treatment is aimed at controlling the tremors and seizures with IV fluids and muscle relaxants until the poison has been cleared from the system. Chance of recovery depends on how much poison was ingested, how quickly therapy was initiated and the general health of the dog.

Pet Safe Alternatives to Snail Baits include:

Sluggo Slug and Snail Bait. The active ingredient in the safe product is Iron Phosphate.
Handpicking - picked on a regular/weekly basis the population of snails significantly can be reduced
Java for Snails - a 1-2 percent caffeine solution can kill nearly all the slugs and snails in your garden within two days. Coffee grounds are a great way to keep snails and slugs away.
Copper barriers -- copper reacts with the slime the snail secretes, causing a flow of electricity.

Call Bishop Ranch Veterinary Center & Urgent Care @ 925-866-8387 if you have any questions about snail bait poisoning.

Open Until Midnight for Routine and Urgent Medical Care
Weekdays: 7am - Midnight , Weekends: 8am - 8pm
Located at 2000 Bishop Drive , San Ramon CA 94583
925-866-8387
www.webvets.com


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